用毛细管流变仪研究了短切炭纤维(SCF)/聚对苯二甲酸丙二酯(PTT)复合材料的流变行为;用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和偏光显微镜(POM)观察了复合材料的断面形态结构和结晶形态.结果表明,复合材料断面暴露的SCF表面附着大量树脂,且SCF与PTT基体界面区域形成了"横晶",SCF与PTT有很好的粘接强度,界面相容性较好.复合材料熔体在不同剪切速率的流变行为不同:在剪切速率<130 s-1时,黏度随剪切速率的增加而增加,属于膨胀性流体;当剪切速率>130 s-1时,黏度随着剪切速率的增加而减小,属于假塑性流体.在炭纤维含量为2%(质量分数)时,复合材料熔体的表观黏度、粘流活化能达到最大.
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