特种陶瓷的性能主要取决于其烧结工艺.为获得均一致密的陶瓷结构而发展出各种各样的烧结工艺,每种工艺都有其特有的优势与不足.通过综述特种陶瓷烧结致密化工艺的研究现状,包括传统烧结方法的新工艺路线以及近年来发展的新型烧结方法及工艺,评价了这些工艺的特点、机理以及烧结致密化效果,为特种陶瓷制备工艺的选择提供参考.
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