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按不同Ag/Sb比制备了(GeTe)85(AgySb2-yTe3-y)15(y=1.0,1.02,1.2,1.3,1.5)系列TAGS热电材料,发现偏化学计量比的样品中有Ag8 GeTe6低热导率第二相的析出.改变Ag/Sb比能显著降低材料的晶格热导率,y=1.3样品的晶格热导率在700K约为基体相的40%.样品的电导率随着y值的增加先增加后减小,Seebeck系数随成分的变化规律与电导率相反,随着Ag/Sb比增加而减小.y=1.02样品在744K时获得最大ZT值1.37,与等化学计量比y=1.0样品相比提高了10%左右,且随着温度的进一步升高,2T值有继续上升的趋势.

参考文献

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