氟碳表面活性剂作为一种新型功能材料,具有优良的耐热稳定性和化学稳定性,耐高温、耐酸碱、耐腐蚀等特性,具有高表面活性、用量少、有效率高等卓越特点,通过对2种氟碳表面活性剂：全氟聚醚油（FMY）和全氟聚醚酸（FMS）与其它碳氢类和有机硅类的表面活性剂在表面张力的测量,表面张力随温度的变化,复配张力变化以及粘温性能测试等几个方面进行实验,得出其最佳使用条件,从而为制备氟碳基磁性液体确定制备工艺条件。
Fluorocarbon surfactant as a new functional materials possess excellent thermal stability and chemical stability,resist high temperature,acid,alkali and corrosion,with high surface activity and high efficiency and other excellent features.This paper performed experiments on two fluorocarbon surfactants（perfluoropolyether oil（FMY）;perfluoropolyether acid（FMS））and other hydrocarbon and silicone surfactant in the measurement of surface tension,surface tension changes with temperature,surface tension changes built surfactants and viscosity-temperature behavior to obtain optimum conditions of application,so as to determine the preparation conditions of fluorocarbon-based magnetic fluid.
参考文献
| [1] | 刘家胜,徐宝财,程杰成,吴军政.特种表面活性剂和功能性表面活性剂（Ⅰ）--含氟表面活性剂的研究进展与发展趋势[J].日用化学工业,2008(05):331-335. |
| [2] | 肖进新,江洪.碳氟表面活性剂[J].日用化学工业,2001(05):24-27. |
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