采用脉冲激光沉积技术(pulsed laser deposition,PLD),在Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si基片上制备了La0.1Bi0.9FeO3(BFO),Bi0.5(Na0.85K0.15)0.5TiO3(BNKT)和BFO/BNKT纳米复合薄膜.结果表明,复合薄膜的铁电特性比单层的BFO、BNKT薄膜有所增强.利用压电力显微镜(piezoresponse force microscopy,PFM)观察到了铁电畴.由于畴结构内部矫顽力分布不均匀,导致极化反转随时间改变,疲劳测试结果也证实了该结论.随着转换周期的增加,极化随之增强.运用PFM测量了纳米级的压电响应,同样证实了BFO/BNKT复合薄膜中的畴反转现象.
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