本文研究了基于单帧单曝光图像的颗粒多参数测量方法,以同时测量包括颗粒相的粒径、速度、浓度和流量等直接反映颗粒相流动特征的参数.由于镜头景深有限,不在景深范围内的颗粒成像将出现离焦模糊现象,且不同粒径大小的颗粒在同一位置被识别的精度不同,因此需要在现有的单帧单曝光法基础上,对拍摄到的模糊颗粒图像进行粒度修正,以获得颗粒的真实粒径和其它参数.采用背光照明方式对8 mm×8 mm方管内水-A12O3颗粒两相流动过程进行图像法测量,对基于模糊图像处理的颗粒相多参数测量方法进行了验证.
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