以Al-TiO2-Fe-Fe203-MnO2-蔗糖为反应体系,在O2气氛下,采用自反应淬熄技术制备了磁性尖晶石空心复相陶瓷微珠吸波新材料,采用SEM、XRD和EDS表征了淬熄产物的外观、中空结构与物相.试验结果表明,体系具备良好的成球率,淬熄产物为空心结构,粒径分布均匀,保持在30 ~ 60μm之间,物相组成主要为Fe3O4、Mn2AlO4、Mn3O4(Fe2.5Ti0.5)O4和Al2O3纳米复相结构;吸波测试表明,空心复相陶瓷微珠的最低反射率达到-17.6 dB,小于-10 dB的频段为-11~-13.9 GHz,具备了良好的吸波潜力.兼具良好磁性与电性能的纳米复相结构与特殊的空心结构是空心复相陶瓷微珠具备良好吸波潜力的根本原因.
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