以抗坏血酸和甲酸为还原剂,Cu( NO3)2为铜源制备了Cu2O微晶,并借助X射线衍射(XRD)和场发射扫描电子显微镜( FE-SEM)对样品的物相组成和形貌进行了表征,同时以罗丹明B为模型污染物,探讨了Cu2O微晶的形貌对光催化活性的影响.结果表明,在室温条件下以抗坏血酸为结构导向剂可获得八面体Cu2O微晶；而以甲酸为还原剂,160℃水热反应可获得Cu2O球形微晶.光催化降解实验表明,所得Cu2O微晶对罗丹名B有一定的光催化活性,且催化剂的形貌对其活性有很大影响,八面体Cu2O微晶(111)活性晶面外露较多,因而具有较高的光催化活性.
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