本文对压力为0.20~0.40 MPa的蒸汽在27℃环境水中超音速浸没射流与凝结换热进行了实验研究.实验与分析结果表明:流场分为汽羽、汽液界面、汽液两相混合区和环境水四个区域;随着蒸汽入口压力的增大,依次出现圆锥-椭圆双层汽羽、圆锥形汽羽和椭圆形汽羽;当蒸汽入口压力从0.20 MPa增大到0.40 MPa时,汽羽的无量纲穿透长度从2.20近似线性增大到4.20,射流平均凝结换热系数随着蒸汽入口压力的增大缓慢减小,其数值在0.67~0.80 MW/(m2·℃)之间变化.
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