以Y2O3、Al(NO3)3·9H2O、(NH4)2SO4为原料,尿素为沉淀剂,正硅酸乙酯作为添加剂,采用均相共沉淀法制备出YAG前驱体粉末,在沉淀过程中采用静电稳定、聚合物位阻以及共沸方法相结合有效地防止了纳米颗粒硬团聚的形成,前驱体颗粒尺寸小于100nm.采用DTA/TG、IR、XRD和TEM测试手段对粉末材料进行了表征,根据Scherrer公式计算出晶粒大小,研究了晶粒尺寸分布及其变化情况.研究结果表明:前驱体粉末经过1200℃温度烧结后,全部转化YAG相,其晶粒尺寸小于50nm,随着烧结温度提高,晶粒平均尺寸增大.
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