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采用交换相互作用的分子场理论模型对金属间化合物DyMn6Sn6的自旋重取向相变进行了研究.从理论上计算了DyMn6Sn6的易磁化方向以及Dy和Mn离子磁矩与c轴夹角随温度的变化.基于单离子模型计算了Dy离子的一阶和二阶磁晶各向异性常数K 1R和K 2R随温度的变化.研究表明,为了很好的描述该化合物的自旋重取向相变,必须考虑Dy离子的四阶晶场项及相应的二阶磁晶各向异性常数K 2R、K 2R与K 1R和Mn离子磁各向异性常数K1t之间的相互竞争是导致DyMn6Sn6自旋重取向相变的重要因素.

参考文献

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