利用X射线衍射、N2物理吸附与NH3-程序升温脱附等手段以及异辛烷加氢裂化探针反应研究了硅烷化处理对Pt/SAPO-11催化剂结构和酸性的影响, 并考察了催化剂对正十二烷临氢异构化反应的催化性能. 结果表明,硅烷化处理有效清除了样品外表面的酸性位,减少了发生在外表面的非选择性裂化反应. 硅烷化处理后,催化剂对单支链异构体的选择性明显提高,尤其对单支链端甲基异构体的选择性显著提高,但催化剂的总体异构化选择性有所降低. 硅烷化处理可能造成催化剂的孔口窄化,从而提高单支链异构体的选择性,但同时也导致其微孔孔道内裂化反应的增多.
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