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对纳米氧化镁粉体的各种制备方法进行了总结比较,并对纳米薄膜、纳米丝以及一些特殊形貌的纳米氧化镁进行了介绍.最后详细论述了纳米氧化镁在抗菌、吸附剂及催化剂等领域的重要应用,并指出了目前研究中存在的不足和今后的研究方向.

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