综述了前人关于气体流经填充床时阻力损失的研究工作;用实验方法研究了填充球蓄热室的阻力特性,即气体流速、蓄热体直径、球层高度和孔隙度对阻力损失的影响;用Ergun方程形式整理实验数据,得出方程中的两个常数分别为229和1.96;考虑蓄热室壁对球层的气流分布的影响,提出气流速度的修正系数为1.5d/D.
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