采用XRD技术研究了固相反应制备Sm2Zr2O7的形成机制.结果表明:从1000℃开始,Sm3+逐渐取代Zr4+的位置,形成萤石结构ZrO2-Sm2O3固溶体,该过程直到1400 ℃才基本结束:在1200 ℃~1300 ℃之间,Sm2O3与ZrO2发生固溶的同时,固溶体开始转变为焦绿石结构的Sm2Zr2O7,到1500 ℃所有固溶体完全转变为Sm2Zr2O7:1500 ℃以后,Sm2Zr2O7晶体逐渐长大并最终形成理想的Sm2Zr2O7晶体.整个过程并无其它中间相生成.
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