Ⅱb型金刚石由于具有极佳的半导体性能,适合于制造高性能电力电子器件,可以在更高的温度和恶劣的环境下正常工作,是一种有发展前途的高温、大功率半导体材料.本文从结构、合成方法、半导体特性和应用等方面阐述了Ⅱb型半导体金刚石的研究现状,在此基础上提出了今后的研究方向.
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