本文通过测定不同掺量的聚羧酸减水剂(PCE)作用下铝酸三钙(C3A)-石膏体系水化热,并采用XRD、SEM、Raman分析了水化产物微观结构的形成规律,研究了PCE对铝酸三钙-石膏体系水化调控机理.结果表明:水灰比为0.6,摩尔比为1∶1的铝酸三钙-石膏体系,水化24 ～ 48 h时出现水化热温峰,并生成大量的Aft(钙矾石);PCE掺量不同对铝酸三钙-石膏体体系的水化调控存在延缓与加速水化的双重作用,当掺量为0.1％ ～0.3％时,PCE抑制铝酸三钙-石膏体系水化放热及AFt的形成;当掺量为0.5％时,PCE促进铝酸三钙-石膏体系水化放热,加速AFt的形成.
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