以柠檬酸溶胶-凝胶法合成的具有萤石结构的Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9 (CGO)复合氧化物为载体,用初湿浸润法制备了负载型Pt催化剂. 纯异辛烷的重整反应结果显示, 600和800 ℃焙烧的催化剂达到了热力学平衡转化, 1 000 ℃焙烧会导致Pt的聚集和氧化物的严重烧结,因而催化剂活性较差. 抗硫测试表明, 800 ℃焙烧的催化剂抗硫性能最好,在300 μg/g硫存在下, 100 h内异辛烷均接近完全转化;在500 μg/g硫存在下催化剂仍表现出良好抗硫性能. 程序升温还原和X射线分析结果显示, 800 ℃焙烧时Pt与CGO载体间的相互作用最强,同时催化剂具有良好的热稳定性,这是催化剂具有抗硫性能并且抗硫作用持久的根本原因. 反应条件下噻吩硫完全转化成H2S, 硫的转化可能是通过氧化-还原机理进行的.
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