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用电化学方法和扫描电子显微镜研究氧化时间、硫酸浓度、氧化电流密度等氧化工艺参数对ZL201铝合金阳极氧化膜受热开裂行为的影响,并分析讨论氧化膜中内应力的产生机理.结果表明:氧化膜封闭后存在少量缺陷,加热时会沿缺陷形成开裂并产生新裂纹.随氧化时间延长,氧化膜受热后裂纹数量增多;随硫酸浓度增大,氧化膜受热后裂纹密度增大;而随着氧化电流密度的增大,氧化膜受热后裂纹密度减小.

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