目前制备碳纳米管的方法有很多,但这些方法制备的碳纳米管样品中大部分含有无定形碳、碳纳米颗粒和催化剂等杂质,这些杂质的存在直接影响其性能并限制其应用,因此碳纳米管的纯化研究很有必要.结合该领域的研究前沿概述了碳纳米管纯化处理的研究现状,简单介绍了物理纯化方法和化学纯化方法的特点,详细介绍了物理纯化法、化学纯化法和综合纯化法,并展望了纯化方法的趋势.
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