通过将任意结构的声子晶体单元离散化,采用数值积分的方法,解决了其结构函数求解中的积分问题,从而改进了现有的平面波算法,使之能够计算二维任意单元结构正方晶格声子晶体的带结构.通过对比采用传统的以及本文中改进的平面波算法分别计算得到的规则单元结构声子晶体的带结构,验证了文中算法的正确性.采用文中改进的平面波算法,可方便地对二维声子晶体的单元结构进行拓扑优化,从而改进其带隙特性.
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