近年来,SiC纤维增韧SiC基体复合材料(SiC<,f>/SiC)由于具有良好的高温力学、抗化学腐蚀、高的韧性与抗中子辐照等优异性能而受到广泛关注.本文主要从纤维、界面层、基体与应用四方面评述了近年来国内外的研究进展.SiC纤维的性能直接影响了界面层材料与基体制备技术的选择.电泳沉积有望成为一种低成本、节能及对环境无污染的界向层及基体制备技术.在应用方面,作为热结构材料,SiC<,f>/SiC复合材料已经得到了实际应用.核反应堆用SiC<,f>/SiC结构材料的研究到了实际考核验证阶段.高性能SiC纤维的大规模生产是SiC<,f>/SiC广泛应用的前提条件.
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