综述了CO_2腐蚀的机理、影响因素及所采取的防护措施.重点归纳和阐明了当前对CO_2腐蚀研究及防护中存在的问题,即腐蚀产物层的存在对腐蚀机理和添加缓蚀剂防腐时所带来的影响.
The corrosion mechanism,influential factors and protection methods were reviewed in this pa-per,with emphases on the existing problems of CO_2 induced corrosion and its protection,namely,the influ-ence of the existent corrosion products on the corrosion mechanism and on the corrosion protection by cor-rosion inhibitors.
参考文献
| [1] | 李鹤林,路民旭.腐蚀科学与防护工程技术新进展[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1999.16. |
| [2] | 郑家,傅朝阳,刘晓武,等.中原油田文23气田气井腐蚀原因分析[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,1999,18(3):227. |
| [3] | Davies D H,Burstcin G T.The effects of bicarbonate on the cor-rosion and passivation of iron[J].Corrosion,1980,36(8):416. |
| [4] | Waard C D,Milliams D E.Carbonic acid corrosion of steel[J].Corrosion,1975,31(5):131. |
| [5] | Ikeda A,Ueda M,Mukai S.CO_2 corrosion behavior of carbon and Cr steels[J].Corrosion/1984,Houston:NACE,1984.pa-per No.19. |
| [6] | Nyborg R,Dugstad A.Mesa commion attack in carbon steel and 0.5% chromium steel[J].Corrosion/1998,Houston:NACE,1998.paper No.116. |
| [7] | Kermani M B,Morshed A.Carbon dioxide corrosion in oil and gas production-A compendium[J].Corrosion,2003,59(8):659. |
| [8] | 张天胜.缓蚀剂[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2002.1. |
| [9] | Awad H S.Surface examination and analysis of steel inhibited by 1-hydroxyethylidene 1,1-diphosphonic acid in presence of zinc ions.Corrosion Engineering[J].Science and Technology,2005,40(1):58. |
| [10] | Sastri V S.Selection of corrosion inhibitors.Corrosion Engi-neering[J].Science and Technology,2005,40(3):270. |
| [11] | 汪的华,甘复兴.姚禄安.缓蚀剂的吸附行为研究进展与展望[J].材料保护,2000,33(1):29. |
| [12] | Markin A N,Makina T.The Inhibition of carbon dioxide corro-sion inhibitors accompanied with salt deposition[J].Zashchita Metallov,1992,28(6):946. |
| [13] | Douherty J A,Stegimann D W.The effect of flow on corrosion inhibitor performance[J].Materials Performance,1996,35(4):47. |
| [14] | Gulbrandsen E,Nesic S.Effect of precorrosion on the perform-ance of inhibitors for CO_2 corrosion of carbon steel[J].Corro-sion/1998,Houston:NACE,1998.paper No.013. |
| [15] | Malik H.Influence of quarternary ammine alkyl chain length on corrosion inhibition of mild steel in CO_2 saturated 5% NaCl so-lution at pH6[J].British Corrosion Journal,1997,32(2):150. |
| [16] | Ramachundran S.Interaction and properties of corrosion inhibi-tots with byproduct layers[J].Corrosion,2001,57(6):508. |
| [17] | Kapusta S D,Rhodes P R,Silvemman SMA.Inhibitors testing for CO_2 environments[J].Corrosion,1998.04. |
| [18] | Malik H.Influence of C16qnatemary amine on surface films and polarization resistance of mild steel in curbon dioxide sutured 5 percent sodium chloride[J].Corrosion,1995,51(4):321. |
| [19] | 李爱魁,李国敏,郭兴蓬.低碳钢上缓蚀剂的行为及其与腐蚀产物膜的协同作用[J].材料保护,2003,36(5):82. |
| [20] | 柴成文,路民旭.李兴无,等.改性咪唑啉缓蚀剂对碳钢CO_2腐蚀产物膜形貌和力学性能的影响[J].材料工程,2007(1):29. |
| [21] | 甘复兴,戴忠旭,汪的华,等.中性介质铜缓蚀剂的成膜过程[J].应用化学,1998,15(4):45. |
| [22] | Kimelh B,Tan Y J,Bailey S.Electrochemical Impedance spec-troscopy and surface characterization techniques to study carbon dioxide corrosion product scales[J].Corrosion,1998,54:10. |
| [23] | Moraes F D P,Shadley J R,Chen J F,et al.characterization of CO_2 corrosion product scaIes related to environment conditions[J].Corresion/2000,Houston:NACE,2000.paper No.030. |
| [24] | Chokshi K,Sun W,Nesie S I.iron carbonate scale growth and the effect of inhibition in CO_2 corrosion of mild steel[J].Cor-rosion/2005,Houston:NACE,1998.paper No.05285. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%