采用微弧氧化技术在铝合金上制备了陶瓷膜.借助于先进的结构和表征手段,系统地研究了阳极电流密度ja和阴/阳极电流密度比jc/ja对铝合金微弧氧化陶瓷膜显微硬度的影响,实验结果表明,对于不同的jc/ja,陶瓷膜的显微硬度都随ja的变化而出现一个峰值,且不同jc/ja的峰值大小(显微硬度)和对应的ja有所不同.当ja=15A/dm2,jc/ja=0.7时,所制备的陶瓷膜显微硬度最高为4300HV.SEM和抗点腐蚀研究表明,jc/ja对陶瓷膜的微观结构和耐腐蚀性能影响很大.
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