考察了水洗再生、Ar热再生和5%NH3-95%Ar还原再生对V2O5/AC催化剂同时脱硫脱硝活性的影响. 结果表明,水洗再生虽然可洗去反应过程中沉积在催化剂表面的含硫物质,但也能将部分活性组分V2O5转化生成的VOSO4洗去,使催化剂的脱硫脱硝活性降低. Ar热再生后催化剂的脱硝活性与新鲜样品相同,但脱硫活性很低. 经5%NH3-95%Ar还原再生后,催化剂的脱硫活性可恢复到新制备时的水平,同时脱硝活性大大提高,这是由于催化剂表面除了原有的脱硝活性位V2O5外,又形成了新的活性位NH+4/NH-2. 还原再生过程产生的SO2与NH3在室温下反应生成固体亚硫酸铵盐,可实现硫的资源化,简化了后续处理工艺.
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