以LiOH·H2O,NH4VO3,H3PO4和柠檬酸为原料,十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)为表面活性剂,采用溶胶凝胶法实现了Li3V2(PO4)3粉体的制备.添加不同剂量的十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)探究其对Li3V2(PO4)3粉体物相形貌的控制作用,采用热分析、X射线衍射和场发射扫描电子显微镜对其晶型结构,形貌特征进行表征,从而研究Li3V2(PO4)3的合成温度及十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)加入量对粉体物相形貌的影响.结果表明,用溶胶凝胶法制备合成了单斜结构Li3V2(PO4)3粉体.SDBS的加入对样品的晶粒尺寸和表面形貌有一定的影响.
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