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综述了聚合物纳米线和纳米管等聚合物一维纳米材料的制备方法、机理和应用.聚合物纳米线的制备方法主要有静电纺丝法、多孔模板法、自组装法三种.聚合物纳米管的制备包括多孔模板法、线模板法、自组装法等方法.本文评述了其研究现状,展望了其可能的应用前景.

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