采用机械合金化法制备FeAl合金粉末,并用冷喷涂法将其沉积在基体——2520耐热不锈钢上,通过后续热处理原位制备了致密的FeAl金属间化合物涂层,研究了该涂层从室温至800℃下的耐磨损性能.结果表明,冷喷涂FeAl合金涂层组织致密,具有不同于传统热喷涂涂层的层状组织结构,该涂层在950℃下热处理后转变为无粒子界面的FeAl金属间化合物涂层;冷喷涂FeAl金属间化合物涂层在400～800℃的范围内磨损性能随着温度的升高不断提高;在700℃下FeAl金属间化合物涂层的磨损失重仅为2520耐热不锈钢的40%.
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