Y2O3: Eu nanocrystals were synthesized by EDTA complexing sol-gel process at a relatively low temperature, in which ethylen-diamine-tetraacetic acid (EDTA) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) were used as the chelating agent and polymerization agent respectively. Formation process of Y2O3:Eu and structure characterization were carried out by TG-DTA, XRD, SEM/EDX. The results show that pure cubic phase Y2O3: Eu nanocrystalsere is produced after the precursor calcinated at 600 ℃ for 2 h, and the crystallinity increases with increasing calcination temperature. The nanoparticles of the Y2O3: Eu are basically spherical in shape. The mean particle size increases from about 30 to 70 nm when the calcination temperature increases from 600 to 1000 ℃. The luminescent properties of phosphor were analyzed by measuring the excitation and emission spectra. The main emission peak of the sample is around 612 nm, resulting in a red emission. The emission intensity increases with the calcination temperature. Compared with microsized Y2O3: Eu phosphors prepared by a conventional method, nanosized Y2O3: Eu synthesized by the present work, gives and a clear red shift in the emission spectrum. Moreover, the quenching concentration of Eu is raised.
参考文献
[1] | Bhargava R N .Doped nanocrystalline materials-physics and applications[J].Journal of Luminescence,1996(70):85. |
[2] | Vestegen JMPJ .A new generation of "Deluxe" fluorescent lamps combing an efficacy of 80 lm/w or more with a color rendering index of approximately 85[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1974,121(22):1623. |
[3] | Ronda C R .Phosphors for lamps and displays: An applicational view[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,1995,225(1-2):534. |
[4] | Jing X;Ireland T;Gibbons C et al.Control of Y2O3:Eu spherical particle phosphor size assembly properties and performance for FED and HDTV[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1999,146(12):4654. |
[5] | Kim C.H.;Kwon I.E. .Phosphors for plasma display panels[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2000(1):33-39. |
[6] | Maestro P;Huguenin D;Seigneurin A et al.Mixed rare earth oxides as starting material for the preparation of Y2O3: Eu lamp phosphor: Characterization and use[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1992,139(05):1479. |
[7] | Rao RP. .PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF FINE-GRAIN YTTRIUM-BASED PHOSPHORS BY SOL-GEL PROCESS[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1996(1):189-197. |
[8] | 张慰萍,尹民.稀土掺杂的纳米发光材料的制备和发光[J].发光学报,2000(04):314-319. |
[9] | Konarad A;Fries T;Gahn A et al.Chemical vapor synthesis and luminescence properties of nanocrystalline cubic Y2O3:Eu[J].Journal of Applied Physics,1999,86(06):3129. |
[10] | Blasse G;Geiabmaier B C.Luminescent Materials[M].Springer,Berlin,1994:117. |
[11] | Li Q;Gao L;Yan D S .Luminescent Characterization of Nano-Y2O3:Eu3+[J].Journal of Inorganic Materials,1997,12(02):237-241. |
[12] | OZAWA L;Forest H;Jaffe P M et al.Effect of exciting wavelength on optium activator concentration[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1971,118(03):482. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%