采用气体分析法、化学分析法、扫描电镜-能谱分析法,对GCr15轴承钢生产过程中的非金属夹杂物进行了研究.工业试验表明,GCr15轴承钢在LF-VD工序夹杂物转变规律为Al2O3→MgO·Al2O3→Al2O3·xCaO·yMgO→MgO·Al2O3或MgO;利用CaO-MgO-Al2O3三元相图对渣系进行优化,适当提高炉渣的wcao/WAl2O3,提高渣中CaO含量,降低渣中w(Feo+Mno)含量,利于实现最终夹杂物向低熔点区(θm≤1 500℃)转变.
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