利用ANSYS有限元模拟超重力反应合成TiB2-TiC陶瓷凝固过程中温度场分布及各区域温度随时间变化曲线,并对制备的陶瓷进行显微组织分析.由模拟结果可知,陶瓷熔体自边缘向心部迅速降温、凝固,且不同区域的温度变化速率差异明显.XRD、FESEM和EDS分析表明,陶瓷基体主要由TiB2片晶与不规则的TiC球晶组成,但各区域的组织形态有所变化,这主要是由于凝固速率差异造成的.同时,超重力反应合成TiB2-TiC陶瓷显微组织分布验证了ANSYS有限元模拟陶瓷凝固过程中温度场变化箱势的有效性.
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