研究了DA 718 合金在680 ℃长期时效至3000 h γ″强化相的演变规律及微量元素磷的影响.结果表明;时效过程中盘状γ″相沿半径方向线性长大,沿厚度方向按抛物线规律长大;磷降低铌原子在基体中的扩散系数,因此阻碍γ″相粗化.同时研究了磷对DA718合金在680 ℃长期时效后力学性能的影响.结果表明,磷对合金室温硬度及拉伸性能影响不大,但能显著提高合金的抗蠕变性能.
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