将分离涡模拟方法应用于高雷诺数压气机静叶有大分离的复杂流动计算中,研究该方法对分离的模拟能力.采用约280万网格,SA计算仅能得到定常结果.DES计算在叶片中部小分离区域,所得到的非定常波动较弱,尾迹掺混略慢于SA,结果整体上与SA类似.在叶片端壁附近有大分离的区域,DES结果捕捉到了明显的非定常现象与压力波动,计算表明吸力面涡脱落会加强掺混,而端壁分离则会加强尾迹.另外,DES计算比SA更详细地描述了涡结构.这表明DES有比SA更好的模拟大分离的能力.计算结果也加深了对静叶角涡与尾迹发展的认识.
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