采用热压共混、涂布的方法制备了壳聚糖涂布淀粉基复合材料.红外光谱和扫描电镜研究表明该复合材料有着良好的相容性,壳聚糖溶液与基材间通过氢键作用而形成致密涂层;用两种湿热处理方法研究了该复合材料的耐湿热性能,结果显示,壳聚糖涂布能显著提高材料的耐湿热性能.经水蒸汽熏蒸30 min后,壳聚糖涂布使材料的吸水率从72.5%降低至40.3%,拉伸强度保留率由62.9%提高至95.7%.经50℃水浸泡30 min后,壳聚糖涂布使材料的拉伸强度保留率由15.5%提高至39.9%.
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