本文利用化学还原法制备了不同尺寸的金纳米颗粒,并利用离子自组装多层技术在玻璃基底上沉积了基于金纳米颗粒的复合纳米金膜,研究了颗粒尺寸和成膜厚度对复合金膜光学性质的影响.不同比例的柠檬酸钠与氯金酸产生的金纳米颗粒溶液的紫外-可见光谱随着金颗粒直径增大而红移展宽.适量比例的柠檬酸钠与氯金酸能够产生平均直径为14±1.2nm且尺寸分布均匀的金纳米球;其溶液在518nm处有一特征吸收峰.不同大小的金纳米颗粒形成的薄膜的紫外-可见光谱形状不同,局域表面等离子体共振峰的位置随着颗粒直径的减小而向短波方向迁移.薄膜的沉积层数越多,薄膜表面的颗粒分布越均匀,局域表面等离子体峰的峰值变化也将减小.本工作证实了利用离子自组装多层技术能够快速、简易、低成本地在玻璃基底上沉积具有局域表面等离子体共振的复合纳米金膜.
参考文献
[1] | Charl F. J. Faul;Markus Antonietti .Ionic Self-Assembly: Facile Synthesis of Supramolecular Materials[J].Advanced Materials,2003(9):673-683. |
[2] | 袁若,曹淑瑞,柴雅琴,高凤仙,赵青,唐明宇,童忠强,谢轶.血红蛋白/带正电的纳米金层层自组装膜修饰电极的制备及其电催化性能[J].中国科学B辑,2007(02):170-177. |
[3] | Zucchi IA;Hoppe CE;Galante MJ;Williams RJJ;Lopez-Quintela MA;Matejka L;Slouf M;Plestil J .Self-assembly of gold nanoparticles as colloidal crystals induced by polymerization of amphiphilic monomers[J].Macromolecules,2008(13):4895-4903. |
[4] | Bizdoaca EL.;Spasova M.;Farle M.;Hilgendorff M.;Caruso F. .Magnetically directed self-assembly of submicron spheres with a Fe3O4 nanoparticle shell[J].Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,2002(1/3):44-46. |
[5] | 陈丽丽,王会才,秦霞,王新胜,赵紫霞,苗智颖,赵薇,单苗苗,陈强.层层自组装技术制备PDDA-多壁碳纳米管-胆碱生物传感器[J].分析化学,2010(03):337-341. |
[6] | Frank Caruso;Xiangyang Shi;Rachel A. Caruso;Andrei Susha .Hollow Titania Spheres from Layered Precursor Deposition on Sacrificial Colloidal Core[J].Advanced Materials,2001(10):740-744. |
[7] | Lvov Y.;Ichinose I.;Kunitake T.;Ariga K. .ASSEMBLY OF MULTICOMPONENT PROTEIN FILMS BY MEANS OF ELECTROSTATIC LAYER-BY-LAYER ADSORPTION[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,1995(22):6117-6123. |
[8] | Li-Ping Lu;Shu-Qing Wang;Xiang-Qin Lin .Fabrication of layer-by-layer deposited multilayer films containing DNA and gold nanoparticle for norepinephrine biosensor[J].Analytica chimica acta,2004(2):161-166. |
[9] | 黄明华,孙旭平,毕立华,申燕,刘柏峰,董绍俊.金纳米粒子和杂多酸的多层组装及其对氧的催化还原[J].复旦学报(自然科学版),2004(04):482-486. |
[10] | Wu BY;Hou SH;Yin F;Zhao ZX;Wang YY;Wang XS;Chen Q .Amperometric glucose biosensor based on multilayer films via layer-by-layer self-assembly of multi-wall carbon nanotubes, gold nanoparticles and glucose oxidase on the Pt electrode[J].Biosensors & Bioelectronics: The International Journal for the Professional Involved with Research, Technology and Applications of Biosensers and Related Devices,2007(12):2854-2860. |
[11] | 张玉敏,刘海燕,宋文波.自组装纳米金膜上铂微/纳结构电催化剂的制备及性能[J].高等学校化学学报,2010(01):157-161. |
[12] | 杨新伟,张贵荣,李永绣,徐柏庆.单分散纳米金尺寸的分步晶种生长控制[J].物理化学学报,2009(12):2565-2569. |
[13] | Willets KA;Van Duyne RP .Localized surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy and sensing[J].Annual Review of Physical Chemistry,2007(0):267-297. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%