本文建立了一种计算含孤立MO3 (M=B,C)平面基团晶体折射率简单可行的方法,选择部分已知折射率的含孤立MO3平面基团的晶体,采用最小二乘拟合法,定出基团各向异性极化率和其晶体环境参数,并据此计算其它晶体的折射率.对30余种晶体折射率的计算结果表明,该方法所得结果与实测值之间相差不大于3.5%.同时计算了YCa4O(BO3)3,LaCa4O(BO3)3,Ca5(BO3)3F三种单斜晶体的折射率主轴方向,其中对LaCa4O(BO3)3和YCa4O(BO3)3两种晶体,计算结果与实验值符合很好,将为该晶体未来定向提供参考.
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