使用MSC.SuperForm对840火车轮轧制成形过程建立三维热力耦合有限元分析模型,研究分析了车轮立式轧制成形过程的金属变形规律.得出车轮轧制成形过程最大变形分布在辐板与轮辋连接处及轮辋外端靠近踏面处,轮辋外端变形明显大于轮辋内端变形,轮辋中心变形较难深透;车轮轧制中,辐板靠近轮辋端的金属周向流动明显,周向流动主要发生在轧制中后期;研究还得出车轮轧制过程各轧辊的受力及其变化情况,为制定车轮轧制工艺提供了参考.
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