随着LED灯的广泛应用,散热问题成为影响其寿命的主要因素.概述了LED灯的散热机理及其研究现状.指出开孔泡沫金属的大比表面积、高热导率、强的流体混合能力,使其成为一种增强热交换的有效材料,将其应用于LED散热器,会使LED越来越多地应用于公共照明和严酷环境下的照明.
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