采用耦合溶质场的相场模型模拟了亚共晶Al-2mol％ Si二元合金枝晶生长过程,研究了不同过冷度条件下枝晶的生长形貌以及沿生长方向溶质浓度的分布情况,同时分析了固相溶质扩散系数对微观偏析的影响.结果表明:过冷度对溶质的分布有较大影响,过冷度的增加使凝固界面溶质的富集程度增大;增大固相溶质扩散系数,溶质的微观偏析程度减轻;计算结果与Ivantsov理论值能够较好的吻合.
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