通过采用结构可控的多孔磷酸钙骨水泥(calcium acid phosphate cement,CPC)和钛合金支架材料修复兔颅骨骨缺损,比较了两种修复材料骨环境下的成骨性能.结果显示,与多孔钛合金材料相比,多孔CPC材料表现出了更好的成骨活性.CPC 材料的新生骨量、成骨速率均高于钛合金材料.而且骨吸收重建过程也早于钛合金材料.同时,三维贯通的孔隙结构有利于骨组织的长入,能够在一定程度上克服钛合金材料的应力屏蔽缺陷,使植入体在早期获得良好的固位,从而使界面骨性结合得以顺利进行.
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