The granule size distribution and the porosity of the granule packing process were researched.For realizing the optimizing control of the whole sintering production process,researchers must know the factors influencing the granule size distribution and the porosity.Therefore,tests were carried out in the laboratory with regard to the influences of the size and size distribution of raw materials and the total moisture content on the size and size distribution of granule.Moreover,tests for finding out the influences of the moisture content and the granule volume fraction on the porosity were also carried out.The results show that (1) the raw material has little influence on granulation when its size is in the range of 0.51 mm to 1.0 mm;(2) the influence of the material size on granule size plays a dominant role,and in contrast,the moisture content creates a minor effect on granule size;(3) in binary packing system,with the increase in the constituent volume fraction,the porosity initially increases and then decreases,and there is a minimum value on the porosity curve of the binary mixture system;(4) the minimum value of the porosity in binary packing system occurs at different locations for different moisture contents,and this value shifts from right to left on the porosity curve with increasing the moisture content;(5) the addition of small granules to the same size component cannot create a significant influence on the porosity,whereas the addition of large granules to the same system can greatly change the porosity.
参考文献
[1] | Yu A B;Standish N .Porosity Calculations of Multi-Component Mixtures of Spherical Particles[J].Powder Technology,1987,52(03):233. |
[2] | Yu A B;Standish N .An Analytical-Parametric Theory of the Random Packing of Particles[J].Powder Technology,1988,55(03):171. |
[3] | Yu A B;Standish N .Estimation of the Porosity of Particle Mixtures by a Linear-Mixture Packing Model[J].Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research,1991,30(06):1372. |
[4] | Yu A B .A Study of the Packing of Particles With a Mixture Size Distribution[J].Powder Technology,1993,76(02):113. |
[5] | Yu A B;Gu Z H .Characterization of the Porosity-Pressure Relation of Cohesionless Powders[J].Advanced Powder Technology,1993,4(03):199. |
[6] | Yu A B;Zou R P;Standish N et al.Effect of Particle Size Distribution on Porosity of Packed Particles[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1998,31(05):457. |
[7] | Zou R P;Yu A B .Wall Effect on the Packing of Spheres in a Cylindrical Container[J].Chemical engineering science,1996,51(08):1177. |
[8] | Pinson D.;Yu AB.;Zulli P.;McCarthy MJ.;Zou RP. .Coordination number of binary mixtures of spheres[J].Journal of Physics, D. Applied Physics: A Europhysics Journal,1998(4):457-462. |
[9] | Litster J D;Waters A G;Nicol S K .A Model for Predicting the Size Distribution of Product From a Granulating Drum[J].Transactions of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan,1986,26(09):1036. |
[10] | Yu A B;Standish N;Lu L .Coal Agglomeration and Its Effect on Bulk Density[J].Powder Technology,1995,82(02):177. |
[11] | Waters A G;Litster J D;Nicol S K .A Mathematical Model for the Prediction of Granule Size Distribution for Multi-Component Sinter Raw Material[J].ISIJ International,1989,29(04):274. |
[12] | Kapur P C;Kapur P;Fuerstenau D W .An Auto-Layering Model for the Granulation of Iron Ore Fines[J].International Journal of Mineral Processing,1993,39(03):239. |
[13] | ZHANG Yi-min.Pellet Theory and Technology[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2002 |
[14] | Helm A;Antkowiak W .A Mathematical Model for Granulation Kinetics[J].Chemical engineering science,1988,43(07):1447. |
[15] | Kapur P C;Runkaua V .Bailing and Granulation Kinetics Revisited[J].International Journal of Mineral Processing,2003,72(1-4):417. |
[16] | Adetayo A A;Litster J D;Desai M .The Effect of Process Parameters on Drum Granulation of Fertilizers With Broad Size Distributions[J].Chemical Engineering Science,1993,48(23):3951. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%