马氏体时效钢是指以无碳或微碳的铁镍马氏体为基体,时效时能产生金属间化合物以进行沉淀硬化的超高强度钢.回顾了马氏体时效钢的发展历程,通过论述马氏体时效钢中各合金元素的作用讨论了其合金化的特点,结合马氏体时效钢的性能特点,介绍了其应用现状.此外,重点阐述了马氏体时效钢的氢脆敏感性问题,并对其未来的发展提出展望.
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