采用水热法制备了一种线型结构钛酸钠晶体,其直径为50 ~ 200 nm,长度为几微米到几十微米.利用XRD、SEM和UV-vis等测试手段表征了材料的晶化、结构、形貌及光学性能.研究结果表明:水热反应时间和温度对线型结构钛酸钠微晶的形成具有显著的影响;其最佳的反应条件:反应温度为180℃和反应时间为24h.并初步探讨了钛酸钠线型微晶的生长机理.650℃高温烧结处理得到的线型结构TiO2微晶,具有较高的紫外光光催化活性:0.5 g/L浓度TiO2线型微晶,对初始浓度为20 mg/L甲基橙溶液1h光催化降率可达80%以上.
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