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通过对Ti-2.5Cu,Ti-3Fe,Ti-3Cr钛合金进行微区成分和宏观成分的对比研究,得出了3种合金铸锭中合金元素宏观和微观偏析规律.在等轴晶内,3种元素含量均沿晶粒生长方向增加,其中Cu,Fe元素偏析明显,Cr元素偏析程度小;柱状晶内,Cu,Fe,Cr的含量均沿晶粒生长方向增加,但偏析均不明显;晶界处的平均Cu,Fe含量明显低于晶内,而Cr含量则远远高于晶内,Cr在晶界偏析明显.宏观方面,3种元素均向铸锭的顶部和中心富集,其中Cu和Fe的偏析程度较大而Cr的偏析程度小,径向的偏析程度比轴向严重.

参考文献

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