采用脉冲磁控溅射系统在玻璃衬底上制备了硼掺杂氧化锌(ZnO∶B)薄膜,利用X射线衍射仪、场发射扫描电子显微镜、紫外-可见光-近红外分光光度计和四探针测试仪研究了溅射时间与薄膜的结构、光学和电学特性的关系.结果表明:ZnO∶B是多晶薄膜,具有六方钎锌矿结构且呈c轴择优取向,其透明导电性能优良,在可见光谱范围的平均透先率超过80％,薄膜电阻率随溅射时间延长而降低至3.0×10-3 Ω·cm.
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