基于金属栅,建立了一种加入阻性毯面的多层堆积、金属条周期格栅吸波结构.将单层传输线模型引入多层堆积复杂吸波结构,建立传输线理论电路模型.验证结果表明,模型精确度较高.理论模型对多层吸波结构透射谱的物理机制可以用最简单有效的计算和测量方式反映出来.不同极化波下,所建电路模型在2~15 GHz频率范围内可以完全拟合此结构的微波吸收特性.金属栅基底的加入,使反射极点消失,带宽展宽约5 GHz,吸收极点频率随入射角变化的漂移量较不加阻性毯面小很多.
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