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The effect of frequencies of AC power supply on the quality of the electroslag-melted ingot is studied. The results show that with a decrease in the frequency, electromagnetic force becomes more violent, and the temperature in the slag bath becomes more homogeneous, and therefore, the depth of molten metal pool is decreased; electrochemical reactions occur with the decrease in the frequency, and the atomic oxygen electrolyzed dissolves in the molten metal pool; the nonmetallic inclusions, which are distributed dispersively in the ingot, have an increased content,and their size is approximately in the range of 2-3 μm.

参考文献

[1] Rohde L;Lohr D.Operational Results of the 50 ton ESR Plant of Thyssen Henrichshiitte AG[A].Munich:Leybold-Heraeus GmbH and Co KG Press,1976:177.
[2] Watkins E J;Tihansky E L.Production of a 304 Stainless Steel Nuclear Reactor Forging From a Very Large Electroslag Refined Ingot[A].Philadelphia:American Society for Testing and Materials,1986:439.
[3] Kawakami M;Takenaka T;Lshikawa M .Electrode Reactions in de Electroslag Remelting of Steel Rod[J].Ironmaking and Steelmaking,2002,29(05):287.
[4] I. V. Chumanov;D. A. Pyatygin .DC ELECTROSLAG REMELTING WITH ROTATING CONSUMABLE ELECTRODE[J].Steel in Translation,2006(3):39-43.
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