利用高温固相反应法制备高温质子导体BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3-δ.采用X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜和交流阻抗谱法对不同烧结温度试样的相组成、微观形貌和导电性能进行表征,并测试试样在沸水和CO2气氛中的化学稳定性.结果表明:1 600 ℃烧结的试样为纯相且致密;此温度下制备的试样具有最高的电导率,800 ℃时其电导率达到0.82×10-2 S/cm,电导活化能为0.74 eV;样品对CO2表现出良好的化学稳定性,而在沸水中其稳定性稍差.
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