以Co(NO3)2·6H2O为原料,在280 ℃下,采用简单的熔盐法合成了亚微米Co3O4.运用X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微境(SEM)对产物的相结构和形貌进行了分析.通过循环伏安法和恒电流充放电法测试了亚微米Co3O4电化学性能.电化学测试结果表明:在6 mol/L KOH溶液中,保温时间为3h时,Co3O4亚微米颗粒的比电容最高,在0.4 A/g充放电电流密度下放电比电容为187 F/g,并且在1 A/g电流密度下循环1000次后比电容保持首次电容的51.4%.
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