本文综述了纳米晶体材料力学性能如屈服应力、显微硬度的研究,尤其是偏离正常Hall-Petch关系的现象及几种解释这种反常效应的模型.分析表明:纳米晶体材料的强度或硬度取决于材料的界面缺陷结构、界面过剩能与过剩体积.
In view of the investigation on the mechanical properties, such as yield stress, microhardness,especially of the phenomenon that the above properties deviate from the normal Hall-Petch relation, several interpretations concerning this abnormal effect were
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| [34] | HallOE．ProcPhysSocLondon,1951 |
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